Biscayne National Park

Island Camping Trail

easy Island CampingBoatersSolitude Seekers
3 mi Distance
50 ft Elevation Gain
2-3 hours Estimated Time
roundtrip Trail Type

What to Expect

This isn't your typical trail — it's more of an island-hopping adventure that starts the moment you step off a boat onto one of Biscayne's remote keys. The walking itself is flat and easy, meandering through hardwood hammocks draped in gumbo limbo trees and across narrow stretches of coral rock shoreline. With barely any elevation change to speak of, the challenge here isn't physical — it's logistical. You're accessing Elliott Key or Boca Chita Key by private boat or the park's seasonal ferry, then exploring on foot once you arrive. The payoff is a kind of solitude that's almost absurd given how close you are to Miami's skyline, which glitters on the horizon like a mirage. Wade into impossibly clear water, poke around tidal pools, and camp under a canopy of stars with zero light pollution. This trail is perfect for paddlers, boaters, and anyone who thinks the best hikes end at a campsite on an island.
Island CampingBoatersSolitude SeekersPaddlersStargazing

Safety Advisory

Mosquitoes and no-see-ums on the keys range from aggressive to biblical, especially in summer and after rain. Long sleeves, head nets, and serious DEET or picaridin are non-negotiable — this is not a drill.

Weather on Biscayne Bay can turn fast. If you're boating in, check marine forecasts carefully — afternoon thunderstorms from June through October can produce dangerous lightning and sudden swells that make crossing the bay hazardous.

Trail Details

Distance 3 miles round-trip
Elevation Gain 50 ft
Difficulty easy
Estimated Time 2-3 hours
Trail Type roundtrip
Pets Not allowed
Season Year-round
Trailhead Island Camping Trail

Pro Tips

Trail Tip

Elliott Key has a seven-mile spine trail running its full length — if you want more mileage after setting up camp, this crushed-rock path through dense hammock forest is worth the detour and sees almost no foot traffic midweek.

Trail Tip

Bring every drop of water you'll need. There's no potable water on the islands outside of what the harbor at Elliott Key occasionally provides, and that supply isn't guaranteed. Plan for a gallon per person per day minimum.

Trail Tip

Boca Chita Key's ornamental lighthouse is the most photographed spot in the park — arrive by mid-afternoon to claim a waterfront campsite and shoot the lighthouse with Miami's skyline behind it at golden hour.

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Explore Biscayne National Park

2 campgrounds, 6 trails, 512K annual visitors

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