Crater Lake National Park

Union Peak

strenuous Summit BaggersSolitude SeekersExperienced Hikers
9.8 mi Distance
1,600 ft Elevation Gain
Varies Estimated Time
roundtrip Trail Type

What to Expect

Union Peak starts deceptively easy — a gentle stroll through old-growth hemlock and fir that lulls you into thinking this will be a casual day. Don't be fooled. After a few miles of forest walking, the landscape opens into eerie pumice meadows, pale and lunar, where wildflowers punch through volcanic soil in late summer. The final push to the 7,709-foot summit is where Union Peak shows its teeth: a steep, rocky scramble over loose volcanic rubble that will have you using your hands in places. The reward is one of the most underrated viewpoints in the park — a full 360-degree panorama that includes Crater Lake, Mount Shasta, Mount McLoughlin, and the entire southern Cascades spine. At nearly ten miles roundtrip with serious elevation gain on the back half, this trail filters out the casual crowd. Summit baggers and solitude seekers, this one's yours.
Summit BaggersSolitude SeekersExperienced HikersPhotographersWildflower Season

Safety Advisory

The summit scramble involves loose, unstable volcanic rock with some exposure — a fall here could be serious. Take your time and test each handhold before committing your weight.

There is zero water along this trail and zero shade on the upper half. Carry at least three liters per person on warm days — dehydration at altitude sneaks up fast.

Snow can linger on the upper reaches well into July, obscuring the trail. If you're hiking early season, bring a GPS track or map — route-finding through patchy snow on volcanic terrain is no joke.

Trail Details

Distance 9.8 miles round-trip
Elevation Gain 1,600 ft
Difficulty strenuous
Estimated Time Varies
Trail Type roundtrip
Pets Not allowed
Season Year-round
Trailhead Union Peak

Pro Tips

Trail Tip

Start early — not for crowds (you won't find them here) but because afternoon thunderstorms roll in fast over exposed volcanic terrain, and you don't want to be on that summit when lightning arrives.

Trail Tip

Trekking poles earn their weight on the descent, where loose pumice and volcanic scree turn the final mile into a slip-and-slide. Gaiters help keep the fine volcanic grit out of your boots.

Trail Tip

The pumice meadows about two-thirds of the way up are a hidden photography goldmine in late July and August — alpine wildflowers against a backdrop of volcanic peaks with almost no one around to photo-bomb you.

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2 campgrounds, 52 trails, 505K annual visitors

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