Yellowstone National Park

Mud Volcano Trail

FamiliesPhotographersGeology Buffs
0 mi Distance
1-2 hours Estimated Time
Out & Back Trail Type

What to Expect

This is Yellowstone at its most alien. A boardwalk loop winds past churning cauldrons of superheated mud, hissing fumaroles, and hillsides of ghostly white trees killed by acidic steam — the whole place smells like the earth is clearing its throat. The trail climbs a modest hill from the parking area, but the boardwalk and paved sections make it manageable for nearly everyone, including wheelchair users on the lower portion. Dragon's Mouth Spring delivers the signature moment: a cave belching steam and muddy water with a sound that genuinely startled early explorers. Mud Volcano itself has calmed down since its violent 1870s eruptions, but Black Dragon's Caldron still roils with enough fury to remind you that you're standing on a thin crust above molten rock. Perfect for anyone who wants to feel like they've landed on another planet without breaking a sweat.
FamiliesPhotographersGeology BuffsAccessibilityQuick Stops

Safety Advisory

Stay on the boardwalk at all times — the ground around hydrothermal features is a brittle crust over boiling, acidic water. People have died stepping off trail in areas exactly like this. The danger is invisible and there are no second chances.

The sulfur fumes can be intense, particularly at Mud Volcano and Black Dragon's Caldron. If you have asthma or respiratory issues, carry your inhaler and be prepared to move quickly past the most concentrated vents.

Bison frequently graze in the meadows around the parking area and occasionally wander onto the boardwalk itself. Give them at least 25 yards of space — they are faster than you and profoundly unimpressed by your schedule.

Trail Details

Estimated Time 1-2 hours
Trail Type Out & Back
Pets Not allowed
Season This area is accessible during the spring, summer, and fall when the main park road is open. In the winter, snowcoach tours may be able to taking tours to this area, though the trails will be covered in snow and ice.
Trailhead Mud Volcano Trail

Pro Tips

Trail Tip

Hit this trail before 9 AM or after 5 PM — the parking lot is small and sits right on the Grand Loop Road between Canyon and Fishing Bridge, so midday traffic turns it into a bottleneck. Early morning also means the steam is thicker and more photogenic against cool air.

Trail Tip

Walk the loop counterclockwise (uphill first) to tackle the steepest section while you're fresh and finish on the flat boardwalk past Dragon's Mouth Spring — it's a better narrative arc for the experience.

Trail Tip

Bring a lens cloth or microfiber towel. The sulfuric mist coats camera lenses and phone screens fast, especially at Dragon's Mouth Spring where the steam blows directly across the boardwalk. Shooting from the upwind side of each feature makes a real difference.

Photos

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