Yosemite National Park

Rancheria Falls

strenuous Waterfall LoversSolitude SeekersBackpackers
13 mi Distance
1,909 ft Elevation Gain
Varies Estimated Time
roundtrip Trail Type

What to Expect

Starting from the O'Shaughnessy Dam trailhead at Hetch Hetchy, this trail strings together three waterfalls like pearls on a granite necklace. You'll cross the dam itself, pass through a tunnel blasted into the rock, then follow a rolling path carved into the steep north wall of the reservoir. The first few miles tease you with Tueeulala Falls and the thundering Wapama Falls — both spectacular, both tempting you to call it a day. But push past Wapama and the crowds thin dramatically as the trail climbs and dips through oak woodland and sun-baked granite slabs. The nearly two thousand feet of elevation change isn't one brutal ascent — it's a series of punchy ups and downs that wear on you cumulatively. Rancheria Falls itself is a wide, cascading reward that pours into a perfect swimming hole. This trail is built for hikers who want to earn their solitude and don't mind putting in a full day to get it.
Waterfall LoversSolitude SeekersBackpackersStrong Day HikersSwimmers

Safety Advisory

The trail crosses exposed granite ledges with steep dropoffs above the reservoir — one section near Wapama has no railing and gets slick with spray. Watch your footing, especially with a heavy pack.

Rattlesnakes are common along this corridor, particularly on warm rock slabs in spring and summer. Watch where you step and where you sit.

Bear canisters are required for overnight trips in this area — Hetch Hetchy's bears are active and habituated. Even day hikers should secure food at rest stops.

Trail Details

Distance 13 miles round-trip
Elevation Gain 1,909 ft
Difficulty strenuous
Estimated Time Varies
Trail Type roundtrip
Pets Not allowed
Season Year-round
Trailhead Rancheria Falls

Pro Tips

Trail Tip

The Hetch Hetchy entrance gate doesn't open until sunrise and closes at night — check current hours with the park, as this affects your start time and cuts into daylight on shorter winter days.

Trail Tip

Wapama Falls soaks the trail crossing in spring runoff, sometimes knee-deep and genuinely dangerous. If the bridges at Wapama are submerged or the current is strong, turn back — Rancheria can wait for lower water.

Trail Tip

The granite slabs between Wapama and Rancheria radiate heat like a pizza oven in summer. Start at first light, carry at least three liters per person, and filter more from the creek near Rancheria — there's no reliable water source for long stretches in between.

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