Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Parks

Monarch Lake

strenuous Strong Day HikersAlpine Lake LoversPhotographers
1 mi Distance
2,867 ft Elevation Gain
Varies Estimated Time
Out & Back Trail Type

What to Expect

This is Mineral King's crown jewel — a relentless climb through one of the most dramatic alpine basins in the Sierra. From the Sawtooth trailhead, you'll grind nearly three thousand feet upward through dense red fir forest before the trees thin out and the granite takes over. The trail crosses Monarch Creek multiple times (expect wet feet in early season), and the final push to the lakes is a rocky, exposed scramble that will have your quads filing a formal complaint. But then you crest the ridge and Lower Monarch Lake appears — an impossibly blue pool tucked beneath the jagged teeth of Sawtooth Peak. Upper Monarch sits just beyond, even more remote. The payoff-to-effort ratio here is exceptional. This trail belongs to strong hikers who want a Sierra alpine experience without the permit lottery of the more famous routes.
Strong Day HikersAlpine Lake LoversPhotographersSolitude SeekersBackpackers

Safety Advisory

The elevation tops out above 10,400 feet. If you're coming from sea level, spend a night in the Mineral King area first to acclimatize. Altitude sickness can turn a tough hike into a dangerous one.

Afternoon thunderstorms are common in the Sierra from July through September. The upper basin is fully exposed with no shelter — if you hear thunder, descend immediately.

Creek crossings can be treacherous during peak snowmelt in June and early July. The rocks are slick and the water is fast. If the crossings look sketchy, they are — turn around.

Trail Details

Distance 1 miles round-trip
Elevation Gain 2,867 ft
Difficulty strenuous
Estimated Time Varies
Trail Type Out & Back
Pets Not allowed
Season Year-round
Trailhead Monarch Lake

Pro Tips

Trail Tip

Start by 7 AM — the Mineral King road is a torturous 25-mile, one-lane affair with over 600 curves, and it takes about 90 minutes to drive. Factor that into your morning alarm.

Trail Tip

Bring gaiters and trekking poles. The upper section is loose talus and scree, and early-season snowfields linger well into July. Microspikes are worth the weight if you're hiking before August.

Trail Tip

Wrap your car's engine wires with chicken wire or a tarp before leaving it at the trailhead — Mineral King marmots are notorious for chewing through radiator hoses and brake lines. This is not a joke.

Photos

More Trails in Sequoia & Kings Canyons

Explore Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Parks

15 campgrounds, 100 trails, 2.0M annual visitors

View Park Guide